Hildegarde Peplau describes four sequential phases of a nurse-client relationship, each characterized by specific tasks and interpersonal skills: preinteraction; orientation; working; and termination.

What are the three phases of nurse-patient relationship?

Peplau theorized that nurse-patient relationships must pass through three phases in order to be successful: (a) orientation, (b) working, and (c) termination. During the brief orientation phase, hospitalized patients realize they need help and attempt to adjust to their current (and often new) experiences.

What is the last phase in nurse-patient relationship?

Resolution Phase: The resolution or ending phase is the final stage of the nurse-client relationship. After the clients problems or issues are addressed, the relationship needs to be completed before it can be terminated.

What are the stages of a therapeutic relationship?

Time dependent. Ideally, the therapeutic relationship has a clear starting point and ending point. It progresses through the four stages outlined above: commitment, process, change, and termination.

Which is the most difficult stage of nurse patient relationship?

Termination phase = This is the most difficult , but most important phase of the therapeutic nurse-patient relationship. The goal of this phase is to bring a therapeutic end to the relationship. The client may be discharged from the hospital . Termination can be difficult phase for both the client and nurse.

What is a good therapeutic relationship?

Edward Bordin, defined a good therapeutic relationship as consisting of three essential qualities: an emotional bond of trust, caring, and respect; agreement on the goals of therapy; and collaboration on the work or tasks of the treatment.

What is a social relationship in nursing?

The nurse is responsible for establishing the therapeutic relationship and maintaining professional boundaries. Social Relationship: Equal responsibility to establish and maintain relationship.